Utama Bilik (80) What is Islam? Class 6 : Tafseer Sura Maryam Verse 27-34

Class 6 : Tafseer Sura Maryam Verse 27-34

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Assalamualaikum wr wt

Aa’uzubillah himinssyaitonirrajim. Bismillah ArRahman ArRahim. Allahumma Rabbana Zidna ilma. Allahumma Rabbana Ihdinas sira talmustaqim. Amma ba’du.

Well we had learned that Maryam had a son Isa as, and she did a vow not to speak to anyone that day. She was bringing her son back to Al Aqsa.

Bear in mind that she had just had her son that day. Prophet Zakariya as, don’t know she was pregnant and was away, delivered a son. If he did know then there will a verse about that. So Zakariya a.s. don’t know. This was what happened. Please read carefully what I tafseer. Ask me anything when I write any questions.

Allah subhanahuwataala said onto you all

Surah Maryam, Verse 27:

 

فَأَتَتْ بِهِ قَوْمَهَا تَحْمِلُهُ قَالُوا يَا مَرْيَمُ لَقَدْ جِئْتِ شَيْئًا فَرِيًّا

And she came to her people with him, carrying him (with her). They said: O Marium! surely you have done a strange thing.

 

So she came to her people while carrying him Isa/Jesus , with her. Her people means, her relatives living by masjid Al Aqsa.. and also other jews. They said. O Maryam ! Now you have done something mungkar., they meant she had done zina. This accusation , is still a belief of Jews till today.

Surah Maryam, Verse 28:

 

يَا أُخْتَ هَارُونَ مَا كَانَ أَبُوكِ امْرَأَ سَوْءٍ وَمَا كَانَتْ أُمُّكِ بَغِيًّا

O sister of Haroun! your father was not a bad man, nor, was your mother an unchaste woman.

O sister of Haroun!, not prophet Haroun brother of Moses, just a name of her brother. Your father was not a playboy. I like to use terms that we used in our conversation as we can know the meaning. Nor your mother is a playmate. A woman who do sex with any one.

Surah Maryam, Verse 29:

 

فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ قَالُوا كَيْفَ نُكَلِّمُ مَن كَانَ فِي الْمَهْدِ صَبِيًّا

But she pointed to him. They said: How should we speak to one who was a child in the cradle?

 

Maryam were told not to speak to anyone. Allah will answer and she did not what to do. So she pointed to him, Isa or Jesus. Of course, that became an insult to them. They said, How can we speak to someone who is a baby?. You do sex with someone while pretending to be a good Muslim while you were alone in the masjid. Now you want us to believe you.

Meanwhile Isa a.s. were in her mother’s arms, from tafseer Qurtubi, he step down from his mother, sit and said.

Surah Maryam, Verse 30:

 

قَالَ إِنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ آتَانِيَ الْكِتَابَ وَجَعَلَنِي نَبِيًّا

He said: Surely I am a servant of Allah; He has given me the Book and made me a prophet;

 

He Isa a.s. said. Surely I am a servant of Allah.

Tafseer

Jews said he was not a prophet as her mother was sinful. Christian said his the son of god. Both accusations were wrong as Isa a.s. said his is a servant of God.

Allah gave me a book, Bible.

Tafseer

Whether Bible was given to him while he was still a baby, is a big debate among ulamas. But bible was indeed sent in full. Not like Quran, in stages for 23 years. Torah was delivered in full and written on tablets. Zabur or plsams were delivered in full but not written like bible

And Allah made me a prophet, not a son of God. He was made a prophet while he was a baby, is also a big debate amongst scholars.

Surah Maryam, Verse 31:

 

وَجَعَلَنِي مُبَارَكًا أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُ وَأَوْصَانِي بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ مَا دُمْتُ حَيًّا

And He has made me blessed wherever I may be, and He has enjoined on me prayer and poor-rate so long as I live;

 

And Allah made me blessed wherever I may be.

Tafseer

  1. He was blessed as he was a prophet
  2. He was blessed as he did preaching /tabligh.
  3. Allah gave him blessing.

So , Christian said to Jesus. O Jesus, bless me, that’s shirk. So, if we say to Nabi pbuh, Ya Rasulullah, give me blessing, that’s shirk also. Christian said to the priest, O father, bless me, shirk. We say to imams, ustaz. O ustaz bless me, also shirk.

And Allah instuck me to pray to God, similar to our solat but different syariah. And give alms/zakat as long as I am alive. Similar shariah.

Surah Maryam, Verse 32:

 

وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَتِي وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا شَقِيًّا

And dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me insolent, unblessed;

 

And to be dutiful to my mother, as he doesn’t have a father. And He has not made me an arragant man and disobedience to Allah and my mother.

Surah Maryam, Verse 33:

 

وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيَّ يَوْمَ وُلِدتُّ وَيَوْمَ أَمُوتُ وَيَوْمَ أُبْعَثُ حَيًّا

And peace on me on the day I was born, and on the day I die, and on the day I am raised to life.

 

And peace be upon me on the day I was born and on the day I die and on the day I am raised to life.

Surah Maryam, Verse 34:

 

ذَٰلِكَ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ قَوْلَ الْحَقِّ الَّذِي فِيهِ يَمْتَرُونَ

Such is Isa, son of Marium; (this is) the saying of truth about which they dispute.

 

That’s Isa bin Maryam. this is, the saying of truth, about him. He was just a man, Allah said. But yet they dispute.

Tafseer

They said he was the son of God. A prophet that they can use as mediator to Allah. That’s shrik

Wabillahitaufiq walhamdulillah hirabbil alamin.

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